Man in the Maze

The iconic "Man in the Maze" symbol originates in the traditions of the O’odham peoples of southern Arizona. Often associated with I’itoi, the Elder Brother, the maze represents the journey through life, with its many turns, choices, and experiences.

While the design is found on early Tohono O’odham baskets as well as early Akimel O'odham baskets, it is a symbol honored by Native American tribes across the Southwest. The legend of the “Man in the Maze” helps children, and people of all ages, understand the meaning of life. In addition to basketry, this powerful symbol is seen in jewelry, including Hopi overlay jewelry, and various forms of Southwest Native American art. This ancient pattern is also the seal of the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community.

The Man in the Maze symbol represents the journey through life that leads to one's destiny. According to the legend, the person at the top of the maze depicts birth. By following the pattern as it winds toward the center, the figure goes through the maze encountering many turns and changes, symbolic of life’s choices. As the journey continues, one acquires knowledge, strength and understanding. Reaching a "dead end" serves to turn the figure back to find the right path forward. The labyrinth illustrates the search for balance in the physical, social, mental and spiritual realms while working toward our dreams and goals.

Nearing the end of the maze, one retreats to a small corner of the pattern where he reflects back on all the wisdom he has gained, and cleanses himself before reaching the dark center of the maze. Legend says that the Sun God is there to greet us, bless us, and pass us into eternal life in the next world.